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Waiving patient cost share responsibilities, including deductibles, coinsurance, and cc payments, carries significant legal risks for healthcare professionals. Both Federal and commercial healthcare programs and plans impose civil and criminal liability in case of non compliance. It is essential for healthcare professionals to grasp the intricate legal framework, rules and potential penalties associated with the waiver of patient cost share responsibilities today’s healthcare landscape, understanding these complex regulations is imperative to protect both patients and medical practices. Failure to comply can lead to severe consequences, including legal actions, fines, and damage to professional reputation. Healthcare professionals must navigate the fine line between providing financial assistance to patients in need and adhering to strict legal requirements.
This session by federal licensed attorney, Thomas J. Force, ESQ. aims to shed light on these critical aspects. Thomas will delve into the nuances of the Federal False Claims Act and Anti Kickback statutes, exploring their defined penalties and implications for healthcare providers. Additionally, he will discuss practical strategies for drafting policies that align with financial hardship, professional courtesy and prompt payment, while staying within the bounds of the law.
Learning Objectives
Gain a comprehensive understanding of the hazards associated with waiving patient cost share responsibilities
Learn why is waiving patient cost show responsibility so important
Understand the Federal False Claims Act liability & penalties
Know the Anti kick back liabilities and associated penalties
Know the Impact of Federal health programs versus commercial health plans
Health Plan sample language
Learn how to analyze health plan documents relative to the prohibits of waiving patient cost share basis
Know about professional courtesy, financial hardships, and prompt payment discounts and how to draft these documents compliantly
The reasons why the routine waiving patient cost share is dangerous
Key considerations in waiving patient cost share responsibility
Impact of Medicare & federal healthcare programs versus commercial health plans
Analysis of legal cases shaping the industry
Exceptions – Where OMS can Waive or Discount Patient Balances
Areas Covered in the Session
Financial Hardship
Whose money is it, anyway?
Why is all of this so important?
Medicare and Other Federal Plans
NY – Penal Law Section – 177
NJ – N.J. Stat. 2A:32C
False Claims Act
Anti-Kickback Statute
State Laws
Commercial Plans
Common law fraud
Violation of In-Network Participating Provider Agreements – Civil Liability
Intentional interference with contract rights
State Fraud Statutes – Civil and Criminal Liability
Beware of Financial Hardship Programs that are not commercially reasonable or vague
Courts concerned with discounts of patient cost share establishes a fee for some patients but not others
Claims of fraud and misrepresentation
Routine waiver of patient cost share
Health Plan Language
Relevant Cases
Horizon Blue Cross Blue Shield of New Jersey v. East Brunswick Surgery Center
Does it matter if the Provider is out-of-network and has no contract?
The View of the Feds – Waiving Patient Cost Share Responsibility
View of Office of Inspector General
Exceptions – Where OMS can Waive or Discount Patient Balances
What constitutes a Good Faith Determination of “Financial Need”?
Cannot be offered to induce patient to receive other services
Cannot be offered to induce patient referrals
State Laws may prohibit discounting patient cost share responsibility
Offering Cost Share Discounts may violate in-network participation agreements
Financial Hardship
OIG Safe Harbor
Professional Courtesy Discounts
Prompt Payment Discounts
Noteworthy cases
Physicians Surgery Ctr. of Chandler v. Cigna Healthcare Inc., 609 F. Supp. 3d 930 (USDC of AZ. 2022)
North Cypress Med. Ctr. Operating Co., Ltd. v. Aetna Life Ins. Co., 898 F.3d 461 (5th Cir. 2018)
Conn. Gen. Life Ins. Co. v. Southwest Surgery Ctr., 349 F. Supp. 3d 718 (ND Ill. 2018)
Almont Ambulatory Surgery Ctr., LLC v. UnitedHealth Grp., Inc., 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 183365 (CD Cal.)
Conn. Gen. Life Ins. Co. v. Elite Ctr. for Minimally Invasive Surgery LLC, 2017 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 21026 (SD Tx)
United States ex rel. Goodman v. Arriva Med., LLC, 2020 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 50783 (MD Tenn.)
Healthcare provider Office Managers and Billing Staff and Companies
Healthcare Compliance Personnel
Healthcare Attorneys
Physicians
Physician Assistants
Nurse Practitioners
Surgeons
Hospitals and Other Facilities
Insurance Companies
Healthcare Consultants
Practice Manager
In and Out of Network Providers
Medical Billing Companies
Providers Office Staff
Chief Compliance Officers
Medical Providers
Attorneys and Legal Staff
Customer Service Managers
Risk Managers
About the Presenter
Thomas J. Force, ESQ., is a state and federally licensed attorney with over 34 years of experience in the healthcare and insurance industries. As a former U.S. Marine and a successful Wall Street insurance litigator, Mr. Force served as General Counsel for a New York-based Accident and Health Insurance Company, where he also served as Chief Compliance Officer. These experiences led to the founding of The Patriot Group.
Mr. Force is a nationally recognized expert in revenue collection techniques, appeal strategies, and healthcare compliance. He is on the Advisory Board at Hunter Business School, a New York-based school for medical billing and coding students.
Mr. Force is an active member and frequent speaker on managed care and collection techniques for the Health Finance Management Association, several state medical associations, and other healthcare organizations.
On March 29th, 2022, Thomas J. Force, J.D, ESQ., President of The Patriot Group, served as moderator for the forum on Clinical Denial Management at Hofstra University, organized by the Health Finance Management Association – Metropolitan Section.
Snippet From Our Previous Session
Course Content
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